
2 answers
Yes, but you need to create a custom Formula field on the Object in the Reports like this
Datatype = Formula
Result = CheckboxFormula =
LastModifiedBy.Alias = $User.Alias
Here's and example I posted a while back
Can you run reports with a filter that uses the current logged in user?
https://success.salesforce.com/answers?id=90630000000gp92AAA