Conditional Quick Action in Lightning?  (replacing javascript button)

We have a conditional (if-else) javascript button that allows for Case creation based on the status of a custom object.  The button gives an error alert if the criteria is not met.  I need to replicate this behavior if we're ever going to migrate to Lightning.

Is it possible to conditionally hide or disable a quick action in Lightning?  (I previously posted this question on the Dev Community and didn't find a solution)